Regulation
Section 02: Regulatory Vocabulary
Definition
A legally binding rule issued by a governmental authority under legislative power that prescribes mandatory requirements. In aviation, regulations are codified law that certificate holders and applicants must comply with. Violation of a regulation can result in enforcement action, including certificate suspension or revocation, civil penalties, or criminal prosecution. Regulations define the 'what' — the mandatory requirements — while standards and guidance material describe the 'how.'
Where This Shows Up
The term 'regulation' has specific meaning in each jurisdiction. In the US, regulations are published in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). In the EU, 'Regulation' refers to a specific type of EU legal act that is directly applicable in all Member States. In Canada, regulations are statutory instruments made under enabling legislation.
Primary Sources
The codified body of US federal aviation regulations.
The European regulatory framework for aviation safety.
The body of Canadian aviation regulations made under the Aeronautics Act.
Across Jurisdictions
Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations
FAA regulations are published as rules in the Federal Register and codified in 14 CFR. They carry the force of law.
EU Regulations (Implementing Rules / Delegated Acts)
EASA's binding requirements are contained in EU Regulations (e.g., Commission Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 for Part 21). These are directly applicable across all EU/EASA Member States.
Canadian Aviation Regulations (CARs)
TCCA regulations are made under the authority of the Aeronautics Act and published as Statutory Orders and Regulations.
Related Terms
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